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- Date: Thu, 20 Oct 94 04:30:24 PDT
- From: Ham-Digital Mailing List and Newsgroup <ham-digital@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Ham-Digital-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Ham-Digital@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: List
- Subject: Ham-Digital Digest V94 #346
- To: Ham-Digital
-
-
- Ham-Digital Digest Thu, 20 Oct 94 Volume 94 : Issue 346
-
- Today's Topics:
- ampr.org conventions?
- Does a TM 732 E/A can work at 9600 bauds ?
- FBB or MSYS mailing lists???
- GPS prices?
- NOS: problem with ALIAS file
- RTTY ?
- Send .COM files over e-mail
- WANT: Computer Aided Dispatch system
- Where is "ethrax25.zip"?
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Ham-Digital@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Ham-Digital-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Ham-Digital Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/ham-digital".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 20 Oct 1994 02:45:43 GMT
- From: kf5mg@metronet.com
- Subject: ampr.org conventions?
-
- In <38391j$pt3@uk-usenet.uk.sun.com>, smckinty@sunicnc.France.Sun.COM (Steve McKinty - SunSoft ICNC Grenoble) writes:
- >I have several systems tied together on a home ethernet. I want to
- >assign a domainname covering all of them, within the ampr.org domain.
- >
- >Assuming I get the appropriate IP addresses, what is the convention
- >for this? Would a domain of <mycallsign>.ampr.org be normal, with
- >the systems configured as <system1>.<mycallsign>.ampr.org etc.?
-
- Brian Kantor ( brian@nothing.ucsd.edu I think ) will have the right answer
- since he runs the ampr.org dns. I've been doing slip.callsign.ampr.org or
- linux.callsign.ampr.org, etc for local users. No one's complained yet.
- Check with Brian if your worried.
-
- 73's de Jack - kf5mg
- Internet - kf5mg@kf5mg.ampr.org - 44.28.0.14
- - kf5mg@metronet.com - work (looking for)
- AX25net - kf5mg@kf5mg.#dfw.tx.usa.noam - home (817) 488-4386
- +=======================================================================+
- + D.A.M. - Mothers Against Dyslexia +
- +=======================================================================+
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 20 Oct 1994 08:07:24 GMT
- From: jcmonier@muguet.saclay.cea.fr (KENWOOD)
- Subject: Does a TM 732 E/A can work at 9600 bauds ?
-
- First, thanks to read this news,
-
- Subject say all but I'm added these details :
-
-
- - does someone have make some homebrew about that ?
- - if the TM 732 can work at 9600 is it directly (original featured)
- or with a particular mod.
-
- - notice I have a 732 E on witch I av perform the E5 mod (see file
- TM732.mod in /pub/hamradio/mods/kenwood on oak.oakland.edu)
-
-
- Thanks and 73 to all
-
- Jean-Christophe MONIER
- Ingenieur Reseaux / Networks Engineer
- Athesa - C.E.A. Defense - France
- E-Mail : jcmonier@muguet.saclay.cea.fr
- Phone : (33/1) 69.08.56.41
-
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 19 Oct 1994 12:44:45 GMT
- From: rumbalj@govonca.gov.on.ca (John Rumball)
- Subject: FBB or MSYS mailing lists???
-
- Thank you for reading this posting. I am wondering if there are any FBB or
- MSYS related mailing lists I can subscribe to, similar to the NOS-BBS list?
-
- If you know of such a list, please pass along the details (ie. how to
- subscribe) to me.
-
- Thank you in advance and 73.
-
-
- de John, VA3BUS
-
-
- --
- /------\ Ontario JOHN RUMBALL
- | ()() | Ministry of District Systems Officer rumbalj@gov.on.ca
- | () | Natural Sudbury, ON Canada va3bus@va3bus.#ne.on.can.noam
- \------/ Resources (705)722-7823 ext.278
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 20 Oct 1994 02:50:23 GMT
- From: kf5mg@metronet.com
- Subject: GPS prices?
-
- I'd like to play with mobile packet and GPS maping. Anyone know where
- I can find a REALLY cheap GPS device with a built in serial port? Thanks.
-
- 73's de Jack - kf5mg
- Internet - kf5mg@kf5mg.ampr.org - 44.28.0.14
- - kf5mg@metronet.com - work (looking for)
- AX25net - kf5mg@kf5mg.#dfw.tx.usa.noam - home (817) 488-4386
- +=======================================================================+
- + D.A.M. - Mothers Against Dyslexia +
- +=======================================================================+
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 19 Oct 1994 17:24:00 GMT
- From: boulaisg@ingenierie.telecom.hydro.qc.ca (Guy Boulais)
- Subject: NOS: problem with ALIAS file
-
- Hi, in my ALIAS file of NOS I made an entry like this:
- joe fred@abc123.edu
-
-
-
- When I try to send a mail to "joe", the smtp module tries to send the
- mail to abc123.edu, but to user "joe" instead of "fred". So the
- receiver returns me a message telling that user "joe" is unknown.
-
- I am using NOS11C-A.EXE
-
- Is there any parameter to adjust that?
-
-
- THANKS!!!
-
- ===============================================
- Guy Boulais, VE2GYB
- e-mail: boulaisg@ingenierie.telecom.hydro.qc.ca
- e-mail: ve2gyb@ve2ums.ampr.org
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 19 Oct 1994 23:09:04 GMT
- From: morris@grian.cps.altadena.ca.us (Mike Morris)
- Subject: RTTY ?
-
- FOR SALE, TRADE, OR ????
-
- One Model 28 ASR Teletype, complete.
- Includes spare Model 28 RO less cabinet
- i.e. a spare printer mechanism with base.
-
- The 28 ASR has a regular friction feed platen.
- The 28 RO is equipped with a pin feed platen,
- vertical and horizontal tab kits (was used to print
- airline tickets). If you really want it I have the
- Teleticketer (tm) control box - essentially a 300 baud
- autoanswer modem with answerback and a loop current generator.
-
- This unit has been in storage in the back of my garage for the last
- 5-6 years when the current owner moved from a house into an
- apartment and asked if he could store it in my garage. I believe it
- was working at that time. He has since lost interest in it, and told
- me to get rid of it. Manuals _might_ be available - if any interest
- is shown, I will put the prospective buyer in touch with the current
- owner.
- --
- Mike Morris WA6ILQ | All opinions must be my own since nobody pays
- PO Box 1130 | me enough to be their mouthpiece...
- Arcadia, CA. 91077 |
- ICBM: 34.12N, 118.02W | Reply to: morris@grian.cps.altadena.ca.us
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 19 Oct 94 19:44:54 GMT
- From: byon@quicksilver.COM (Byon Garrabrant)
- Subject: Send .COM files over e-mail
-
- Send .COM files over e-mail and packet
-
- brian@nothing.ucsd.edu (Brian Kantor) writes:
- >Or better yet, instead of using UUENCODE, which uses characters that
- >aren't going to survive some e-mail gateways, use the MIME standard
- >that does. Why gosh-golly, if you use one of the standards, you might
- >even find that you don't have to write code to use it, because your
- >mailer might already understand it.
- >
- >But then, being compatable and following standards would take all the
- >fun out of it, eh? That's why we're AMATEURS, right?
- >- Brian
-
- I believe that unless the recipient of the file/message has a MIME
- decoder, they will be completly unable to use a MIME file sent to them.
- There may be many Internet e-mail reader which automatically de-MIME
- thnigs for you, be I'd bet very few hams on packet have even HEARD of
- the MIME standard. CODET's purpose is to facilitate the sending a
- binary file when the recipient has no more software than a terminal
- program and a text editor. It's a little different than MIME's
- purpose. I suppose I could have written the program to decode a MIMEed
- .COM file, but I have seen UUENCODE used more than MIME, I don't know of
- any packet TNC's that won't pass the characters I used, and what
- difference does it make to the end user?
-
- 73, Byon
-
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Byon Garrabrant KD6BCH byon@quicksilver.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 13 Oct 1994 08:17:22 -0400
- From: CSLE87@email.mot.com (Karl Beckman)
- Subject: WANT: Computer Aided Dispatch system
-
- In article <3792jm$sdt@www.interramp.com>, pp000814@interramp.com wrote:
-
- >
- > I would like to know what info turns up here. Several people who work for me
- >
- > will be attending a meeting at the Dulles Marriott this week to discuss 911
- >
- > service for PCS and Celluar users.
- >
- >
- >
- > In article <CxBn4C.7yB@peacock.tcinc.com>, <sjames@tcinc.com> writes:
- > > Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.digital.misc
- > > Path:
- >
- > interramp.com!psinntp!rutgers!netnews.upenn.edu!msuinfo!caen!spool.mu.edu!sol.c
- >
- > tr.columbia.edu!news.msfc.nasa.gov!news.larc.nasa.gov!lerc.nasa.gov!purdue!yuma
- >
- > !csn!nowhere!aitsun20!sjames
- > > From: sjames@tcinc.com (Scott James)
- > > Subject: WANT: Computer Aided Dispatch system
- > > Message-ID: <CxBn4C.7yB@peacock.tcinc.com>
- > > Sender: news@peacock.tcinc.com (Internet News Administration)
- > > Nntp-Posting-Host: aitsun20
- > > Organization: TeleCommunications, Inc.
- > > X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
- > > Date: Fri, 7 Oct 1994 21:16:59 GMT
- > > Lines: 14
- > >
- > >
- > > I'm looking for a Computer Aided Dispatch (CAD) system
- > > that links radio modem technology with a GIS display.
- > > These systems are used by Federal Express (I think)
- > > and 911 agencies.
- > >
- > > If you know of any products or companies that can help
- > > me find such a system, please email me with the info.
- > >
- > > thanks in advance!
- > >
- > > scott james
- > > N0LHX
- > >
-
- To the unnamed pp000814 -
- As a subscriber and nationwide roamer using cellular mobile service, I have
- found that every cellular or PCS provider has a different method of
- interfering when I dial 9-1-1 to report a serious problem on the highways.
- There is no reason that direct emergency calls to 9-1-1 should be hindered
- in this way. I found that the wireline cellular carriers in
- Michigan/Indiana publicize their *-1-1 service, but it just goes into a
- continuous ring cycle, and of course nobody answers their "O" lines either
- when you try to report the problem.
-
- I believe so strongly in universal 911 access that I am planning to author
- a formal request for FCC rulemaking in the near future. So, to get
- directly to your inquiry, what is needed?
- An FCC requirement that every radio-based voice communications service
- provider shall directly route any call to 9-1-1 to the local PSAP
- appropriate for the general area where the call was originated (The same
- algorithms used to provide automatic transmitter site selection based on
- signal strength can be used to provide the call routing data). Further,
- each carrier must provide caller ID information to each PSAP, which is
- already provided for landline callers. Third, a direct callback input shall
- be provided so that every PSAP nationwide has the ability to re-dial and
- re-establish communications to the radio unit without dialing multiple
- carriers, their various switch access codes, and finally the radio
- subscriber's assigned number. In short, radio-based comm carriers must
- have service identical to that provided today by landline telephone
- providers, and at no charge, so that radio-based subscriber units shall
- have equal access to 9-1-1 services.
-
- Scott - Motorola has provided quite a large number of computer-aided
- dispatch systems, partnering with various software houses and mainframe
- suppliers to build very complex interfaces to the "head-end" dispatch
- center. You should understand that the data protocols used over the air
- for the roaming data terminals are not the same ones you use fearlessly for
- direct hardwire connections. I am aware of some the issues at FedEx, but I
- think you need to talk to professional folks in the radio and computer
- industries, not radio amateurs.
-
- --
- Karl Beckman, P.E. < If our English language is so >
- Motorola LMPS.RNSG.Analog Data < precise, why do you drive on the >
- (Square waves & round corners) < parkway and park on the driveway? >
- Opinions expressed here do not belong to or represent Motorola Inc.
- Amateur radio WA8NVW NavyMARS NNN0VBH @ NOGBN.NOASI
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 19 Oct 1994 15:24:28 -0700
- From: tcj@infoseek.com (Todd Jonz)
- Subject: Where is "ethrax25.zip"?
-
- About a month or so ago there was a thread running in this group about the
- upcoming availability of device drivers for DOS and/or Windows that would
- support KISS on Winsock. One helpful gentleman (whose name and call I have
- unfortunately misplaced) suggested I have a look at:
-
- ftp://ftp.ucsd.edu:/hamradio/packet/tcpip/incoming/ethrax25.zip
-
- I only just got around to following up on this pointer last evening, and was
- disappointed to discover that this file has been corrupted. Does anyone know
- of another site from which this archive can be obtained? Or if the author(s)
- happen to see this note, perhaps you could repost a clean copy to UCSD? Tnx,
-
-
- KB6JXT, Todd
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 13 Oct 1994 09:00:03 -0400
- From: CSLE87@email.mot.com (Karl Beckman)
-
- References<Cx9FrL.IxF@world.std.com> <1994Oct8.131116.15772@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>, <CxFMMA.K8n@world.std.com>
- Subject: Re: 56k+ Packet System
-
- In article <CxFMMA.K8n@world.std.com>, dts@world.std.com (Daniel T Senie)
- wrote:
-
- > In article <1994Oct8.131116.15772@ke4zv.atl.ga.us>,
- > Gary Coffman <gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us> wrote:
- > >In article <Cx9FrL.IxF@world.std.com> dts@world.std.com (Daniel T Senie) writes:
- > >>In article <36u4fd$56h@push.stack.serpukhov.su>,
- > >>Victor Voronkov <victor@stack.serpukhov.su> wrote:
- > >>>Erich Muschinske (erich@enterprise.CHinalake.navy.MIL) wrote:
- > >>>> Don't be too fast to dismiss this idea. One of the things packet networking
- > >>>> desperately needs is a cheap high speed data link. This is necessary for
- > >>>> operating a cellular packet concept. It would only have to work with the
- > >>>> radio on the other end, so adapting would not be out of the question. If
- > >>>> the price of a link could come down to about $600, I would be very interested.
- > >>>IMHO any attempt to get speed more than 9600 on HandHeld or other 'voice'
- > >>>Radio is problem. Even if we find new modulation. With half-duplex
- > >>
- > >>Can I ask a question here? How is it possible to get the necessary S/N ratio
- > >>and other such to get a V.32bis modem to operate correctly over a Cell Phone?
- > >>It seems to me that it IS possible for cell phones to provide a clean enough
- > >>signal to do data over them, so why do hams have so much trouble getting
- > >>the needed S/N ratio to run at 9600? I must really be dense and missing
- > >>something. I understand that the example of V.32bis (14.4kbps) over cellphone
- > >>is point-to-point. So are most amateur 56K links. Why can't we do a high
- > >>speed link over inexpensive gear and limited bandwidth? It seems to work
- > >>for cell...
- > >
- > >You *are* missing something Dan. It's not SNR that's the problem. While
- > >it's true that most ham HTs are sorely lacking in adequate SNR over many
- > >paths for *any* type of modulation, including voice, hence the term handi-
- > >scratchie, that's *not* the main problem. Cellular phones are like the
- > >rest of the telephone system in that the phone network handles the addressing
- > >and routing *out of band*. This means that when the phone rings, the modem
- > >*knows* the signal is for it, and can initiate a *training* sequence with
- > >the modem on the other end to equalize and utilize the one transmission
- > >path then in use. It is an *exclusive* circuit with no other modem signals
- > >present.
- >
- > Most of the high speed packet usage I've seen has been for dedicated point-
- > to-point links. At least that's the case up here in the northeast. When
- > that IS the case, the issue of multiple signals goes away (or let's assume
- > so for the sake of discussion).
- >
- > Assume two radios of known manufacture (and same brand and model just to
- > ensure all is the same). Assume FULL DUPLEX on two frequencies, so that
- > both ends are ALWAYS keyed and transmitting. This eliminates the call setup
- > issues.
- >
- > Now, I still do not understand how a cell phone can get 14.4kBPS through
- > a channel where we could not do the same on a dedicated, full duplex
- > circuit.
- >
- > I understand fully the switching mechanisms, dedicated point-to-point nature
- > of telephones, and the like. What I really want to hear more about is the
- > actual data over a voice grade telephone circuit part of things.
- >
- > >
- > >The only difference that a cellular modem faces versus wireline modems
- > >is occasional signal dropouts due to handoffs, and the usual multipath
- > >concerns. Therefore special modem parameters have to be used such as slow
- > >disconnect so that the modem won't drop the connection during a brief handoff
- > >outage, and robust error detection to handle the multipath induced symbol
- > >errors. We already have all that in packet.
- > >
- > >What we *don't* have on packet is out of band routing and addressing,
- > >and what we *don't* have on packet is *exclusive* use of a frequency
- > >for a pair of stations. A packet modem has to successfully decode the
- >
- > We do have many dedicated frequency links up here.
- >
- > >header of *every* packet on the channel to assure that the packet either
- > >is or is not addressed to it. It *cannot* initiate a training sequence
- > >every time it hears a packet it can't decode. *That's* why packet modems
- > >can't use training, and training is the key to high speed data over a
- > >voice grade circuit. Every telco modem over 2400 baud uses some form
- > >of training at call setup. In packet, setup must be on a packet by
- > >packet basis, and that won't work because not all packets on the
- > >channel are addressed to the same modem.
- >
- > So if we were to construct equipment for dedicated links as I described
- > above, and used training, then we'd be able to get 14.4K or 28.8k data
- > rates over a 3kHz wide voice passband? (again assuming the dedicated
- > pair of frequencies, and RF gear of known design).
- >
- > >
- > >With the typical Kenmore, Yahoo, Icky, and Motrash radios used by
- > >amateurs, no two of them will have the same bandpass characteristics.
- > >Training is *essential* to compensate for that, and for off channel
- > >stations. Amateur equipment doesn't have the frequency stability of
- > >commercial equipment, so it isn't unusual to have one or more radios
- > >a kilohertz or more off channel. Nor is it unusual to see wide differences
- > >in deviation from one radio to the next, even among those of the same
- > >make and model. Any modulation used has to be tolerant of all those
- > >errors *without* compensation on a packet by packet basis. That's why
- > >systems as slow as 9600 baud are difficult to setup with more than
- > >two stations. 2400 baud is about as fast as an uncompensated system
- > >can work with multiple players.
- > >
- > >The limitation is *not* with the modems, it's with the *radios*.
- > >To successfully use high speed packet, we *must* have radios with
- > >identical response characteristics, and that means dedicated data
- > >radios, all optimized for the *same* response. Now it may be possible
- > >to compensate *all* radios the same way in a system by use of DSP,
- > >but it's not likely. There are two many variables outside the control
- > >of the DSP, such as whether the radio is on channel center or not,
- > >and the differing multipath from one radio path to the next. We
- > >need identical radios, *and* a modulation that is tolerant of certain
- > >types of errors. Such systems exist, I keep pointing to the GRAPES
- > >56kb RF modem as an example, but insistance on using voice grade
- > >amateur equipment for high speed packet is futile. Amateur packet
- > >networks are *not* like the telco network, and telco techniques
- > >won't work.
- >
- > I guess I'd always assumed that the GRAPES stuff was used to build backbone
- > links of a network. From the issues you raise, it appears that this is
- > a misconception, and that you have set up networks of multi-access
- > stations over GRAPES modems at 56K. Is this correct?
- >
- > --
- > ---------------------------------------------------------------
- > Daniel Senie Internet: dts@world.std.com
- > Daniel Senie Consulting n1jeb@world.std.com
- > 508-779-0439 Compuserve: 74176,1347
-
-
- Gary, please pardon me if I put words in your mouth. I've been tracking
- the thread for a while and I agree with both your goals and implementation
- plan.
-
-
- Dan, I think you missed some of the most basic principles that Gary has
- been trying to make to the amateur community for several years now;
-
- 1) You MUST build high-speed networks out of units that perform
- consistently, predictably, and in a nearly identical fashion. If you
- don't, you spend more time in establishing and maintaining the circuit than
- in moving the data.
-
- 2) GRAPES is not a just modem, not just a radio, not just a digital (ONLY)
- modulation method. It IS an integration of all three items into a package
- with documented, useable (and rather impressive), and repeatable
- performance parameters.
-
- 3) Amateur radio packet networks are BY DEFINITION multipoint networks
- that must operate reliably while having non-exclusive use of the radio
- channels. Data links made through telephone networks, conversely, are not
- shared and are not multi-point.
-
- --
- Karl Beckman, P.E. < If our English language is so >
- Motorola LMPS.RNSG.Analog Data < precise, why do you drive on the >
- (Square waves & round corners) < parkway and park on the driveway? >
- Opinions expressed here do not belong to or represent Motorola Inc.
- Amateur radio WA8NVW NavyMARS NNN0VBH @ NOGBN.NOASI
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Ham-Digital Digest V94 #346
- ******************************
-